Leaders, policymakers, and experts from across Africa gathered over four days in Johannesburg at the 2nd African Forum on Urban Forests to highlight the vital role of urban forests in creating sustainable and liveable cities.
With rapid urbanisation, climate change, and socio-economic inequalities, the integration of green infrastructure into urban planning has never been more urgent.
Tshepo Makola, the acting City Manager of Johannesburg, emphasised that urban forests are not merely aesthetic additions but essential infrastructure. “In the face of climate stress—floods, droughts, and heatwaves—cities must treat urban forests as critical to their development,” he said. Makola also stressed the need for innovation, collaboration, and funding to achieve a just urban future.
Ahmadu Babagana, FAO Representative to South Africa, echoed this sentiment, noting that urban forests improve air quality, reduce urban heat, and enhance mental and physical wellbeing. He reiterated that green infrastructure is a necessity, not a luxury, for sustainability and social equity.
Financing urban forestry projects was a key focus. The forum explored diverse approaches, including grants, public-private partnerships, and lending options, to address the pressing need for investment. Makola highlighted the importance of long-term partnerships, stating, “Investing in green infrastructure builds revenue bases that support sustainable financing.”
Urban forests also play a critical role in climate resilience, acting as natural buffers against floods, soil erosion, and extreme temperatures. Babagana linked urban forestry to broader development goals, stating: “By integrating urban forests into policies, we can build resilient cities that enhance biodiversity and reduce climate risks.”
This four-day landmark event brought together global leaders, policymakers, environmental experts, community organisations, and key stakeholders. The goal was to highlight the significance of urban forests in fostering resilient, sustainable, and inclusive cities across Africa.
Makgafela Thaba from the City of Johannesburg emphasised the importance of building strong, collaborative partnerships between cities and communities. He highlighted several initiatives aimed at preserving urban spaces. “We have ‘Water Warriors’ in Alexandra, who identify urban space crises such as pollution, littering, and neglected parks.”